The power conversion efficiency (PCE) of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has seen effective
performance upgrades, showing remarkable academic research and commercial …

The electron transfer layer (ETL) plays a vital role in achieving high-performance perovskite
solar cells (PSCs). Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is primarily utilised as the ETL since it is low-cost …

The growth of nanocrystals (NCs) from metal oxide-based substrates with exposed high-
energy facets is of particular importance for many important applications, such as solar cells …

In this paper, we use Polyethylene Oxide (PEO) particles to control the morphology of
Formamidinium (FA)-rich perovskite films and achieve large grains with improved …

It is important to understand the interfacial robustness of promising multilayer structures of
perovskite solar cells (PSCs) due to their weak adhesion at interfaces, which can lead to …

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have demonstrated commendable efficiency, yet grapple with
challenges pertaining to stability and toxicity, largely attributed to the prevalent use of hybrid …

Despite the numerous efforts to optimize the performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs),
challenges persist. Carbon materials are promising candidates for this purpose, but …

The study of the functional living organism through biological phenomena and their
piezoelectric and electromagnetic interaction of particles and energy in the functional cells of …

The control of the cation composition of formamidinium (FA), methylammonium (MA), and
cesium (Cs) has been used to engineer significant improvements in organic–inorganic …

The electron transfer layer (ETL) plays a vital role in achieving high-performance perovskite
solar cells (PSCs). Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is primarily utilised as the ETL since it is low-cost …