Multilevel modeling and simulation is a general technique that has many applications in
such diverse fields as chemistry, biology, engineering, social sciences and economics …

Agent-based modeling (ABM) has been successfully used, since its emergence in the
1990s, to model and simulate the dynamics at work in complex socio-environmental …

Abstract Food-energy-water (FEW) nexus analysis is critical for sustainable urban
development. The synergies among various resources flows in the urban agriculture …

Agent-based modeling is a powerful technique that allows modeling social phenomena ab-
initio or from first principles. In this paper, we review the history of agent-based models and …

According to World Health Organization (WHO), the leading cause of fatalities and injuries is
rear-ending collision in vehicles. The critical challenge of the technologically rich …

Modeling & Simulation has played an essential role in supporting the decision-making
activities of policymakers for COVID-19. However, a proliferation of models has been noted …

Bioprinting is an emerging technology that enables the precise fabrication of complex
biological structures by depositing cells, biomaterials, and biomolecules in a layered …

Creating mathematical models of landscape dynamics is important for geographers,
ecologists, planners, experts in GIS and geospatial technologies, mathematicians …

The concept of a Digital Twin has also emerged in recent years, which is a virtual
representation of a physical asset or system, such as a building, infrastructure, or city …

This paper describes a generic design pattern to introduce organizational mechanisms into
multi-level agentbased simulation architectures, to help the modelling of highly structured …