Scientific discovery in the age of artificial intelligence

H Wang, T Fu, Y Du, W Gao, K Huang, Z Liu… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) is being increasingly integrated into scientific discovery to augment
and accelerate research, helping scientists to generate hypotheses, design experiments …

Deep generative molecular design reshapes drug discovery

X Zeng, F Wang, Y Luo, S Kang, J Tang… - Cell Reports …, 2022 - cell.com
Recent advances and accomplishments of artificial intelligence (AI) and deep generative
models have established their usefulness in medicinal applications, especially in drug …

Large language models generate functional protein sequences across diverse families

A Madani, B Krause, ER Greene, S Subramanian… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Deep-learning language models have shown promise in various biotechnological
applications, including protein design and engineering. Here we describe ProGen, a …

Scaffolding protein functional sites using deep learning

J Wang, S Lisanza, D Juergens, D Tischer, JL Watson… - Science, 2022 - science.org
The binding and catalytic functions of proteins are generally mediated by a small number of
functional residues held in place by the overall protein structure. Here, we describe deep …

Progen2: exploring the boundaries of protein language models

E Nijkamp, JA Ruffolo, EN Weinstein, N Naik, A Madani - Cell systems, 2023 - cell.com
Attention-based models trained on protein sequences have demonstrated incredible
success at classification and generation tasks relevant for artificial-intelligence-driven …

De novo protein design by deep network hallucination

I Anishchenko, SJ Pellock, TM Chidyausiku… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
There has been considerable recent progress in protein structure prediction using deep
neural networks to predict inter-residue distances from amino acid sequences,–. Here we …

Machine learning-guided protein engineering

P Kouba, P Kohout, F Haddadi, A Bushuiev… - ACS …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Recent progress in engineering highly promising biocatalysts has increasingly involved
machine learning methods. These methods leverage existing experimental and simulation …

Biological structure and function emerge from scaling unsupervised learning to 250 million protein sequences

A Rives, J Meier, T Sercu, S Goyal… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
In the field of artificial intelligence, a combination of scale in data and model capacity
enabled by unsupervised learning has led to major advances in representation learning and …

Co-optimization of therapeutic antibody affinity and specificity using machine learning models that generalize to novel mutational space

EK Makowski, PC Kinnunen, J Huang, L Wu… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Therapeutic antibody development requires selection and engineering of molecules with
high affinity and other drug-like biophysical properties. Co-optimization of multiple antibody …

Machine learning-enabled retrobiosynthesis of molecules

T Yu, AG Boob, MJ Volk, X Liu, H Cui, H Zhao - Nature Catalysis, 2023 - nature.com
Retrobiosynthesis provides an effective and sustainable approach to producing functional
molecules. The past few decades have witnessed a rapid expansion of biosynthetic …