Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) represents a promising technology for
wastewater nitrogen removal. Organics management is critical to achieving efficient and …

Sewage sludge is rich source of carbon, nutrients, and trace elements and can be subjected
to proper treatment before disposal to fulfill government legislation and protect receiving …

Thermal hydrolysis pretreatment (THP), as a step prior to sludge anaerobic digestion (AD), is
widely applied due to its effectiveness in enhancing organic solids hydrolysis and …

Reject water contains complex components of organic compounds, which have significant
influences on the nitrogen removal performance when treated using biological autotrophic …

The chemical oxygen demand (COD) to total inorganic nitrogen ratios (C/N) fluctuations
under mainstream conditions has a crucial influence on the performance of partial …

Anammox process has been widely regarded as an energy-efficient method for sludge
digestion filtrate treatment. However, the complex high-strength organics in the filtrate …

Anammox achieves chemoautotrophic nitrogen removal under anaerobic and anoxic
conditions and is a low-carbon wastewater biological nitrogen removal process with broad …

Nanoscale biological assemblies exemplified by exosomes, endosomes and capsids, play
crucial roles in all living systems. Supraparticles (SP) from inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) …

This review compiles information on sidestream characteristics that result from anaerobic
digestion dewatering (conventional and preceded by a thermal hydrolysis process) …

Heterotrophic bacteria (HB) are generally prevalent in anammox-based processes, but their
functional and ecological roles in partial nitritation-anammox (PN/A) process treating high …