Abstract Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is a severe and early form of the carious disease that
can compromise child's oral and systemic health. Despite significant efforts to integrate …

Background Xerostomia (dryness of the mouth) is one of the most common long-term
consequences of ageing, and it causes a tremendous impact on the function and …

Pollution by plastic microparticles is rising rapidly. One avenue of human exposure to
nanoparticles is through inhalation. The main source of microplastics in indoor …

Objective: To analyze the ability of saliva in controlling the growth and the biofilm formation
of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) as well as the effect of histatin-5 anti-biofilm relate to …

Transported desert dust particles (TDDP) are soil particles suspended in the air. Being
spread all over the globe by the winds, TDDP affect animals, including humans, plants and …

This study aimed to investigate the effect of exogenous nanoparticles on the rheological
properties of artificial saliva. There are four reasons for undertaking this type of research …

Decreased physical growth and low cognitive development optimally experienced by
stunting toddlers, due to nutritional deficiencies in the long term. Stunting in toddlers does …

Objetivo: Determinar el efecto de la aparatología ortodóntica fija sobre el flujo y viscosidad
salival. Material y métodos: Se evaluaron muestras salivales de 44 pacientes de ambos …

Objective: To determine the effect of orthodontic fixed appliances on salivary flow and
viscosity. Material and methods: Saliva samples from 44 patients between 10-34 years old of …

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Angka kejadian karies di Indonesia cukup tinggi terutama pada
anak-anak. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi proses karies adalah viskositas saliva …