The energy distribution of the first supernovae

I Koutsouridou, S Salvadori, Á Skúladóttir… - Monthly Notices of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The nature of the first Pop III stars is still a mystery and the energy distribution of the first
supernovae is completely unexplored. For the first time we account simultaneously for the …

When did the initial mass function become bottom-heavy?

P Sharda, MR Krumholz - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The characteristic mass that sets the peak of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) is closely
linked to the thermodynamic behaviour of interstellar gas, which controls how gas fragments …

Evidence of first stars-enriched gas in high-redshift absorbers

A Saccardi, S Salvadori, V D'odorico… - The Astrophysical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
The first stars were born from chemically pristine gas. They were likely massive, and thus
they rapidly exploded as supernovae, enriching the surrounding gas with the first heavy …

Characterizing the true descendants of the first stars

I Vanni, S Salvadori, Á Skúladóttir… - Monthly Notices of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The metal-poor stars in the Galactic halo are thought to show the imprints of the first (Pop III)
stars, and thus provide a glance at the first episodes of star formation. In this work, we aim at …

Tracing the formation of the Milky Way through ultra metal-poor stars

F Sestito, N Longeard, NF Martin… - Monthly Notices of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
We use Gaia DR2 astrometric and photometric data, published radial velocities and mesa
models to infer distances, orbits, surface gravities, and effective temperatures for all ultra …

Zero-metallicity hypernova uncovered by an ultra-metal-poor star in the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy

Á Skúladóttir, S Salvadori, AM Amarsi… - The Astrophysical …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Although true metal-free" Population III" stars have so far escaped discovery, their nature,
and that of their supernovae, is revealed in the chemical products left behind in the next …

The SkyMapper DR1. 1 search for extremely metal-poor stars

GS Da Costa, MS Bessell, AD Mackey… - Monthly Notices of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
We present and discuss the results of a search for extremely metal-poor stars based on
photometry from data release DR1. 1 of the SkyMapper imaging survey of the southern sky …

Ultra-faint dwarf galaxies: unveiling the minimum mass of the first stars

M Rossi, S Salvadori… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
The non-detection of zero-metallicity stars in ultra-faint dwarf galaxies (UFDs) can be used to
constrain the initial mass function (IMF) of the first (PopIII) stars by means of a statistical …

Zero and Extremely Low-metallicity Rotating Massive Stars: Evolution, Explosion, and Nucleosynthesis Up to the Heaviest Nuclei

L Roberti, M Limongi, A Chieffi - The Astrophysical Journal …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
We present the evolution and the explosion of two massive stars, 15 and 25 M⊙, spanning a
wide range of initial rotation velocities (from 0 to 800 km s− 1) and three initial metallicities …

Binarity among CEMP-no stars: an indication of multiple formation pathways?

A Arentsen, E Starkenburg, MD Shetrone… - Astronomy & …, 2019 - aanda.org
Carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars comprise a high percentage of stars at the
lowest metallicities. The stars in the CEMP-no subcategory do not show any s-process …