By scaling down the technology node to the deep nanoscale, the vulnerability of digital
circuits to radiation and the intensive increase of leakage power have become of concern …

This paper proposes a novel sense-amplifier-based flip-flop (SAFF) applied in low-power,
high-speed operation. With the employment of the pre-charge control technique and shut-off …

In designing synchronous circuits and memory elements, Flip-flops (FF) play an integral role.
In the present era, the demand of area efficient, lesser delay, and faster devices are the …

Flip-flop is one of the important elements in the digital circuit's design, which its performance
affects the speed and power of the system. In this paper, appropriate simulations are used to …

Abstract Planar Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistors (MOSFETs) have been
leading the semiconductor industry for many decades. To continue Moore's law, new …