INTRODUCTION: This systematic review evaluated root resorption as an outcome for
patients who had orthodontic tooth movement. The results could provide the best available …

Introduction In this systematic review, we assessed the literature to determine which
evidence level supports the association of orthodontic force system and root resorption …

Aims To explore the involvement of NOD‐like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome
and M1 macrophage in root resorption (RR). Methods A rat RR model was established by …

Remodeling changes in paradental tissues are considered essential in effecting orthodontic
tooth movement. The force-induced tissue strain produces local alterations in vascularity, as …

Tooth root resorption is multifactorial, leading to progressive destruction and eventual loss of
tooth root dentin and cement. There are internal and external types of root resorption, each …

Background Fixed appliances have been the mainstream for orthodontic treatment, while
clear aligners, such as Invisalign system, have become increasingly popular. The …

Structured Abstract Authors–Segal GR, Schiffman PH, Tuncay OC Objective–To elucidate
possible treatment‐related etiological factors–such as, duration of treatment and apical …

Some degree of external root resorption is a frequent, unpredictable, and unavoidable
consequence of orthodontic tooth movement mediated by odontoclasts/cementoclasts …

External apical root resorption (EARR) is a common sequela of orthodontic treatment,
although it may also occur in the absence of orthodontic treatment. The degree and severity …

Background Root resorption (RR) is described as a permanent loss of tooth structure from
the root apex. Many reports in the literature indicate that orthodontically treated patients are …