Targeting adenosine in cancer immunotherapy to enhance T-cell function

S Vigano, D Alatzoglou, M Irving… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
T cells play a critical role in cancer control, but a range of potent immunosuppressive
mechanisms can be upregulated in the tumor microenvironment (TME) to abrogate their …

Adenosine as a multi-signalling guardian angel in human diseases: when, where and how does it exert its protective effects?

PA Borea, S Gessi, S Merighi, K Varani - Trends in pharmacological …, 2016 - cell.com
The importance of adenosine for human health cannot be overstated. Indeed, this ubiquitous
nucleoside is an integral component of ATP, and regulates the function of every tissue and …

[HTML][HTML] Positive allosteric mechanisms of adenosine A1 receptor-mediated analgesia

CJ Draper-Joyce, R Bhola, J Wang, A Bhattarai… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
The adenosine A1 receptor (A1R) is a promising therapeutic target for non-opioid analgesic
agents to treat neuropathic pain,. However, development of analgesic orthosteric A1R …

Cellular function and molecular structure of ecto-nucleotidases

H Zimmermann, M Zebisch, N Sträter - Purinergic signalling, 2012 - Springer
Ecto-nucleotidases play a pivotal role in purinergic signal transmission. They hydrolyze
extracellular nucleotides and thus can control their availability at purinergic P2 receptors …

Medicinal chemistry of adenosine, P2Y and P2X receptors

KA Jacobson, CE Müller - Neuropharmacology, 2016 - Elsevier
Pharmacological tool compounds are now available to define action at the adenosine (ARs),
P2Y and P2X receptors. We present a selection of the most commonly used agents to study …

Historical and current adenosine receptor agonists in preclinical and clinical development

KA Jacobson, DK Tosh, S Jain, ZG Gao - Frontiers in cellular …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Adenosine receptors (ARs) function in the body's response to conditions of pathology and
stress associated with a functional imbalance, such as in the supply and demand of …

Enzymes involved in metabolism of extracellular nucleotides and nucleosides: functional implications and measurement of activities

GG Yegutkin - Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular …, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Extracellular nucleotides and nucleosides mediate diverse signaling effects in virtually all
organs and tissues. Most models of purinergic signaling depend on functional interactions …

Pain and poppies: the good, the bad, and the ugly of opioid analgesics

T Trang, R Al-Hasani, D Salvemini… - Journal of …, 2015 - Soc Neuroscience
Treating pain is one of the most difficult challenges in medicine and a key facet of disease
management. The isolation of morphine by Friedrich Sertürner in 1804 added an essential …

Astrocytes contribute to pain gating in the spinal cord

Q Xu, NC Ford, S He, Q Huang, M Anderson… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
Various pain therapies have been developed on the basis of the gate control theory of pain,
which postulates that nonpainful sensory inputs mediated by large-diameter afferent fibers …

Adenosine receptor targets for pain

J Sawynok - Neuroscience, 2016 - Elsevier
The main focus for the development of adenosine targets as analgesics to date has been A
1 Rs due to its antinociceptive profile in various preclinical pain models. The usefulness of …