Cytosolic Ca2+ signals are organized in complex spatial and temporal patterns that underlie
their unique ability to regulate multiple cellular functions. Changes in intracellular Ca2+ …

Feeding and growth are two closely related and important physiological processes in living
organisms. Studies in mammals have provided us with a series of characterizations of …

Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is mainly secreted from the hypothalamic
paraventricular nuclei and plays a crucial role in stress-related responses. Recent studies …

Although more than 30 different types of neuropeptides have been identified in various cell
types and circuits of the cerebellum, their unique functions in the cerebellum remain poorly …

Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) receptors CRF-R1 and CRF-R2 are differentially
distributed in body tissues, and although they respond differentially to stimuli due to their …

Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system.
Glutamatergic transmission can be mediated by ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) …

The cerebellar granule cells are the most numerous neurons of the brain. They are also
among those with the simplest structure by emitting just four short unbranched dendrites …

Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is an important neuromodulator in central nervous
system that modulates neuronal activity via its receptors during stress responses. In …

Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is a neuropeptide mainly synthesized in the
hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus and has been traditionally implicated in stress and …

Background Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is the major neuromodulator orchestrating
the stress response, and is secreted by neurons in various regions of the brain. Cerebellar …