Cytoplasmic steps of peptidoglycan biosynthesis

H Barreteau, A Kovač, A Boniface… - FEMS microbiology …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
The biosynthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan is a complex process that involves
enzyme reactions that take place in the cytoplasm (synthesis of the nucleotide precursors) …

Recent advances in the formation of the bacterial peptidoglycan monomer unit

J Van Heijenoort - Natural product reports, 2001 - pubs.rsc.org
2.2 Phosphoglucosamine mutase 2.3 GlmU synthase 3 Formation of UDP-N-acetylmuramic
acid 3.1 Transferase MurA 3.2 MurB reductase 4 Formation of UDP-MurNAc-peptides 4.1 …

Contribution of a Thickened Cell Wall and Its Glutamine Nonamidated Component to the Vancomycin Resistance Expressed by Staphylococcus aureus Mu50

L Cui, H Murakami, K Kuwahara-Arai… - Antimicrobial agents …, 2000 - Am Soc Microbiol
Staphylococcus aureus Mu50, which has reduced susceptibility to vancomycin, has a
remarkably thickened cell wall with an increased proportion of glutamine nonamidated …

Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase—the multi-facets enzyme

S Milewski - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Protein Structure …, 2002 - Elsevier
l-Glutamine: d-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase, known under trivial name of
glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase, as the only member of the amidotransferase subfamily …

The mechanism of glutamine-dependent amidotransferases

F Massière, MA Badet-Denisot - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences …, 1998 - Springer
Glutamine-dependent amidotransferases have been known for more than 30 years. The
mechanism by which these enzymes generate ammonia from the glutamine amide nitrogen …

Enzymes of UDP‐GlcNAc biosynthesis in yeast

S Milewski, I Gabriel, J Olchowy - Yeast, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract d‐Glucosamine is an important building block of major structural components of the
fungal cell wall, namely chitin, chitosan and mannoproteins. Other amino sugars, such as d …

Cell compensatory responses of fungi to damage of the cell wall induced by Calcofluor White and Congo Red with emphasis on Sporothrix schenckii and Sporothrix …

JA Ortiz-Ramírez, M Cuéllar-Cruz… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The cell wall (CW) of fungi exhibits a complex structure and a characteristic chemical
composition consisting almost entirely of interacting crystalline and amorphous …

Highlights of glucosamine-6P synthase catalysis

P Durand, B Golinelli-Pimpaneau, S Mouilleron… - Archives of biochemistry …, 2008 - Elsevier
l-Glutamine: d-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase, also known as glucosamine-6-
phosphate synthase (GlcN6P synthase), which catalyzes the first step in a pathway leading …

The gate controlling cell wall synthesis in Staphylococcus aureus

H Komatsuzawa, T Fujiwara, H Nishi… - Molecular …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Glucosamine‐6‐P occupies a central position between cell wall synthesis and glycolysis. In
the initial steps leading to peptidoglycan precursor formation glucosamine‐6‐P is processed …

Peptidoglycan biosynthesis machinery: a rich source of drug targets

A Gautam, R Vyas, R Tewari - Critical reviews in biotechnology, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
The range of antibiotic therapy for the control of bacterial infections is becoming increasingly
limited because of the rapid rise in multidrug resistance in clinical bacterial isolates. A few …