Forecasting eruptions is a fundamental goal of volcanology. However, difficulties in
identifying eruptive precursors, fragmented approaches and lack of resources make eruption …

Open-vent, persistently degassing volcanoes—such as Stromboli and Etna (Italy), Villarrica
(Chile), Bagana and Manam (Papua New Guinea), Fuego and Pacaya (Guatemala) …

Volcanoes are the main pathway to the surface for volatiles that are stored within the Earth.
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is of particular interest because of its potential for climate forcing …

Volcanism and metamorphism are the principal geologic processes that drive carbon
transfer from the interior of Earth to the surface reservoir. 1–4 Input of carbon to the surface …

Unoccupied aircraft systems (UAS) are developing into fundamental tools for tackling the
grand challenges in volcanology; here, we review the systems used and their diverse …

The ordinarily benign activity of basaltic volcanoes is periodically interrupted by violent
paroxysmal explosions ranging in size from Hawaiian to Plinian in the most extreme …

The degassing of CO2 and S from arc volcanoes is fundamentally important to global
climate, eruption forecasting, ore deposits, and the cycling of volatiles through subduction …

Deciphering the triggering mechanisms of violent explosive activity is of broad interest for
understanding the dynamics of basaltic open-vent volcanic systems. For nearly 1300 years …

Open‐vent volcanic systems with active degassing are particularly effective at producing
infrasound that exhibits resonant tones controlled by the geometry of the volcano's crater …

Quantifying the global volcanic CO2 output from subaerial volcanism is key for a better
understanding of rates and mechanisms of carbon cycling in and out of our planet and their …