Leukocyte trafficking to the small intestine and colon

A Habtezion, LP Nguyen, H Hadeiba, EC Butcher - Gastroenterology, 2016 - Elsevier
Leukocyte trafficking to the small and large intestines is tightly controlled to maintain
intestinal immune homeostasis, mediate immune responses, and regulate inflammation. A …

International union of basic and clinical pharmacology CIII: chemerin receptors CMKLR1 (Chemerin1) and GPR1 (Chemerin2) nomenclature, pharmacology, and …

AJ Kennedy, AP Davenport, EH Ohlstein - Pharmacological Reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
Chemerin, a chemoattractant protein and adipokine, has been identified as the endogenous
ligand for a G protein–coupled receptor encoded by the gene CMKLR1 (also known as …

Macrophage polarization: an effective approach to targeted therapy of inflammatory bowel disease

Y Du, L Rong, Y Cong, L Shen, N Zhang… - Expert Opinion on …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a systemic disease with immune
abnormalities that can affect the entire digestive tract. A high percentage of patients with IBD …

Adipokines and their role in intestinal inflammation

C Weidinger, JF Ziegler, M Letizia, F Schmidt… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Fat tissue was initially described for its endocrine and metabolic function. Over the last two
decades increasing evidence indicated a close interaction with the immune system. Partly …

The complex relationship between microbiota, immune response and creeping fat in Crohn's disease

R Suau, E Pardina, E Domènech… - Journal of Crohn's …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
In the last decade, there has been growing interest in the pathological involvement of
hypertrophic mesenteric fat attached to the serosa of the inflamed intestinal segments …

Impact of obesity on the course of management of inflammatory bowel disease—a review

A Michalak, B Kasztelan-Szczerbińska, H Cichoż-Lach - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
It is already well-known that visceral adipose tissue is inseparably related to the
pathogenesis, activity, and general outcome of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We are …

The role of adipose tissue in the pathogenesis and therapeutic outcomes of inflammatory bowel disease

P Eder, M Adler, A Dobrowolska, J Kamhieh-Milz… - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Though historically regarded as an inert energy store, adipose tissue is a complex
endocrine organ, which is increasingly implicated in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel …

Novel models for chronic intestinal inflammation in chickens: intestinal inflammation pattern and biomarkers

GC Dal Pont, BL Belote, A Lee, C Bortoluzzi… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
For poultry producers, chronic low-grade intestinal inflammation has a negative impact on
productivity by impairing nutrient absorption and allocation of nutrients for growth …

Engineered plant-derived extracellular vesicles for targeted regulation and treatment of colitis-associated inflammation

SJ Kang, JH Lee, WJ Rhee - Theranostics, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Rationale: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic disorder characterized by
persistent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. Due to the elusive causes and complex …

Creeping fat in the pathogenesis of Crohn's disease: an orchestrator or a silent bystander?

EP Tsounis, I Aggeletopoulou… - Inflammatory Bowel …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Although the phenomenon of hypertrophied adipose tissue surrounding inflamed bowel
segments in Crohn's disease has been described since 1932, the mechanisms mediating …