DNA damage and repair in age-related inflammation

Y Zhao, M Simon, A Seluanov… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Genomic instability is an important driver of ageing. The accumulation of DNA damage is
believed to contribute to ageing by inducing cell death, senescence and tissue dysfunction …

Biological Versus Chronological Aging: JACC Focus Seminar

MR Hamczyk, RM Nevado, A Barettino, V Fuster… - Journal of the American …, 2020 - jacc.org
Aging is the main risk factor for vascular disease and ensuing cardiovascular and
cerebrovascular events, the leading causes of death worldwide. In a progressively aging …

The genetics of human ageing

D Melzer, LC Pilling, L Ferrucci - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
The past two centuries have witnessed an unprecedented rise in human life expectancy.
Sustaining longer lives with reduced periods of disability will require an understanding of the …

[HTML][HTML] Biomarkers of cellular senescence and skin aging

AS Wang, O Dreesen - Frontiers in genetics, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Cellular senescence is an irreversible growth arrest that occurs as a result of different
damaging stimuli, including DNA damage, telomere shortening and dysfunction or …

[HTML][HTML] The biology of aging and cancer: a brief overview of shared and divergent molecular hallmarks

JR Aunan, WC Cho, K Søreide - Aging and disease, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Aging is the inevitable time-dependent decline in physiological organ function and is a
major risk factor for cancer development. Due to advances in health care, hygiene control …

[HTML][HTML] SIRT6 is responsible for more efficient DNA double-strand break repair in long-lived species

X Tian, D Firsanov, Z Zhang, Y Cheng, L Luo… - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
DNA repair has been hypothesized to be a longevity determinant, but the evidence for it is
based largely on accelerated aging phenotypes of DNA repair mutants. Here, using a panel …

[HTML][HTML] DNA damage and associated DNA repair defects in disease and premature aging

V Tiwari, DM Wilson - The American Journal of Human Genetics, 2019 - cell.com
Genetic information is constantly being attacked by intrinsic and extrinsic damaging agents,
such as reactive oxygen species, atmospheric radiation, environmental chemicals, and …

Gasotransmitter hydrogen sulfide signaling in neuronal health and disease

BD Paul, SH Snyder - Biochemical pharmacology, 2018 - Elsevier
Hydrogen sulfide is a gaseous signaling molecule or gasotransmitter which plays important
roles in a wide spectrum of physiologic processes in the brain and peripheral tissues. Unlike …

[HTML][HTML] NAD+ augmentation restores mitophagy and limits accelerated aging in Werner syndrome

EF Fang, Y Hou, S Lautrup, MB Jensen, B Yang… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Metabolic dysfunction is a primary feature of Werner syndrome (WS), a human premature
aging disease caused by mutations in the gene encoding the Werner (WRN) DNA helicase …

Tumour predisposition and cancer syndromes as models to study gene–environment interactions

M Carbone, ST Arron, B Beutler, A Bononi… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Cell division and organismal development are exquisitely orchestrated and regulated
processes. The dysregulation of the molecular mechanisms underlying these processes …