Mechanisms of vascular smooth muscle contraction and the basis for pharmacologic treatment of smooth muscle disorders

FV Brozovich, CJ Nicholson, CV Degen, YZ Gao… - Pharmacological …, 2016 - Elsevier
The smooth muscle cell directly drives the contraction of the vascular wall and hence
regulates the size of the blood vessel lumen. We review here the current understanding of …

Non-muscle myosin II takes centre stage in cell adhesion and migration

M Vicente-Manzanares, X Ma, RS Adelstein… - … reviews Molecular cell …, 2009 - nature.com
Non-muscle myosin II (NM II) is an actin-binding protein that has actin cross-linking and
contractile properties and is regulated by the phosphorylation of its light and heavy chains …

Myosin motors at neuronal synapses: drivers of membrane transport and actin dynamics

M Kneussel, W Wagner - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2013 - nature.com
Myosins are a large family of actin-based cytoskeletal motors that use energy derived from
ATP hydrolysis to generate movement and force. Myosins of classes II, V and VI have …

Nonmuscle myosin-2: mix and match

SM Heissler, DJ Manstein - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2013 - Springer
Members of the nonmuscle myosin-2 (NM-2) family of actin-based molecular motors
catalyze the conversion of chemical energy into directed movement and force thereby acting …

Characterization of three full-length human nonmuscle myosin II paralogs

N Billington, A Wang, J Mao, RS Adelstein… - Journal of Biological …, 2013 - ASBMB
Nonmuscle myosin IIs (NM IIs) are a group of molecular motors involved in a wide variety of
cellular processes including cytokinesis, migration, and control of cell morphology. There …

Targeting mechanoresponsive proteins in pancreatic cancer: 4-hydroxyacetophenone blocks dissemination and invasion by activating MYH14

A Surcel, ES Schiffhauer, DG Thomas, Q Zhu… - Biophysical …, 2019 - cell.com
Metastasis is complex, involving multiple genetic, epigenetic, biochemical, and physical
changes in the cancer cell and its microenvironment. Cells with metastatic potential are often …

The role of vertebrate nonmuscle Myosin II in development and human disease

X Ma, RS Adelstein - Bioarchitecture, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Three different genes each located on a different chromosome encode the heavy chains of
nonmuscle myosin II in humans and mice. This review explores the functional …

Myosin 18A coassembles with nonmuscle myosin 2 to form mixed bipolar filaments

N Billington, JR Beach, SM Heissler, K Remmert… - Current Biology, 2015 - cell.com
Class-18 myosins are most closely related to conventional class-2 nonmuscle myosins
(NM2). Surprisingly, the purified head domains of Drosophila, mouse, and human myosin …

Ablation of nonmuscle myosin II-B and II-C reveals a role for nonmuscle myosin II in cardiac myocyte karyokinesis

X Ma, SS Jana, M Anne Conti… - Molecular biology of …, 2010 - Am Soc Cell Biol
Ablation of nonmuscle myosin (NM) II-A or NM II-B results in mouse embryonic lethality.
Here, we report the results of ablating NM II-C as well as NM II-C/II-B together in mice. NM II …

A perspective on the role of myosins as mechanosensors

MJ Greenberg, G Arpağ, E Tüzel, EM Ostap - Biophysical journal, 2016 - cell.com
Cells are dynamic systems that generate and respond to forces over a range of spatial and
temporal scales, spanning from single molecules to tissues. Substantial progress has been …