The roles of DNA, RNA and histone methylation in ageing and cancer

EM Michalak, ML Burr, AJ Bannister… - Nature reviews Molecular …, 2019 - nature.com
Chromatin is a macromolecular complex predominantly comprising DNA, histone proteins
and RNA. The methylation of chromatin components is highly conserved as it helps …

The timeline of epigenetic drug discovery: from reality to dreams

A Ganesan, PB Arimondo, MG Rots, C Jeronimo… - Clinical …, 2019 - Springer
The flexibility of the epigenome has generated an enticing argument to explore its reversion
through pharmacological treatments as a strategy to ameliorate disease phenotypes. All …

Clinical epigenetics: seizing opportunities for translation

M Berdasco, M Esteller - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2019 - nature.com
Biomarker discovery and validation are necessary for improving the prediction of clinical
outcomes and patient monitoring. Despite considerable interest in biomarker discovery and …

Hypomethylating agents (HMA) for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndromes: mechanisms of resistance and novel HMA-based …

J Stomper, JC Rotondo, G Greve, M Lübbert - Leukemia, 2021 - nature.com
Aberrant DNA methylation plays a pivotal role in tumor development and progression. DNA
hypomethylating agents (HMA) constitute a class of drugs which are able to reverse DNA …

Targeting epigenetic modifications in cancer therapy: erasing the roadmap to cancer

HP Mohammad, O Barbash, CL Creasy - Nature medicine, 2019 - nature.com
Epigenetic dysregulation is a common feature of most cancers, often occurring directly
through alteration of epigenetic machinery. Over the last several years, a new generation of …

Targeting the cancer epigenome for therapy

PA Jones, JPJ Issa, S Baylin - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2016 - nature.com
Next-generation sequencing has revealed that more than 50% of human cancers harbour
mutations in enzymes that are involved in chromatin organization. Tumour cells not only are …

HDACs and HDAC inhibitors in cancer development and therapy

Y Li, E Seto - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in …, 2016 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Over the last several decades, it has become clear that epigenetic abnormalities may be one
of the hallmarks of cancer. Posttranslational modifications of histones, for example, may play …

Targeting multiple signaling pathways: the new approach to acute myeloid leukemia therapy

JL Carter, K Hege, J Yang, HA Kalpage, Y Su… - Signal transduction and …, 2020 - nature.com
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the most common form of acute leukemia in adults and the
second most common form of acute leukemia in children. Despite this, very little …

The cancer epigenome: Concepts, challenges, and therapeutic opportunities

MA Dawson - Science, 2017 - science.org
Cancer biology is profoundly influenced by changes in the epigenome. Because the
dynamic plasticity of the epigenome lends itself well to therapeutic manipulation, the past …

Diagnosis and treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes: a review

MA Sekeres, J Taylor - Jama, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Myelodysplastic neoplasms (MDS), formerly known as myelodysplastic
syndromes, are clonal hematopoietic malignancies that cause morphologic bone marrow …