This paper presents the numerical and experimental study of a multimode optical fiber
(MMF) sensor based on Fresnel reflection at the fiber tip. Considering different modal power …

The applications of optical fibers are impeded in implantable medical diagnostics due to
incompatibility with biological tissues, and immune reaction in vivo. The utilization of …

Ethanol is a biofuel used worldwide. However, the presence of excessive water either during
the distillation process or by fraudulent adulteration is a major concern in the use of ethanol …

Triangular silver (Ag) nanoplates with sharp corners exhibit fascinating optical properties,
but their triangular shapes make them thermodynamically unstable. In the current work, we …

We demonstrate fiber optic sensors with temperature compensation for the accurate
measurement of ethanol concentration in aqueous solutions. The device consists of two …

Aqueous solutions of alcohols are used in several applications, from pharmaceutics and
biology, to chemical, biofuel, and food industries. Nonetheless, development of a simple …

A specklegram fiber sensor for the measurement of properties of liquids is proposed. The
laser speckle field formed at the output of a multimode fiber is modulated by a vibrating …

Ethanol with added water may be found during the process of assessing its physical and
chemical properties. This addition can damage automotive vehicle engines and also may …

In this paper, the measurement of process streams and effluents from the sugar-ethanol
industry using an optical fiber sensor based on the Fresnel reflection principle is reported …

A simple contactless optical fiber interferometric sensor for real-time measurement of low-
level of water content in ethanol is proposed and demonstrated. The sensing head consists …