Ruminococcus gnavus: friend or foe for human health

EH Crost, E Coletto, A Bell… - FEMS Microbiology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Ruminococcus gnavus was first identified in 1974 as a strict anaerobe in the gut of healthy
individuals, and for several decades, its study has been limited to specific enzymes or …

The microbiota-gut-brain axis

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, CSM Cowan… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
I. INTRODUCTION 1877 II. STUDYING THE... 1881 III. MICROBIOTA-GUT-BRAIN AXIS...
1907 IV. PATHWAYS OF COMMUNICATION 1911 V. MICROBIOTA AND SYNAPTIC... 1929 …

Oscillospira-a candidate for the next-generation probiotics

J Yang, Y Li, Z Wen, W Liu, L Meng, H Huang - Gut microbes, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Oscillospira is a class of organism that often appears in high-throughput sequencing data
but has not been purely cultured and is widely present in the animal and human intestines …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of psychological, environmental and physical stressors on the gut microbiota

JP Karl, AM Hatch, SM Arcidiacono… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Stress, a ubiquitous part of daily human life, has varied biological effects which are
increasingly recognized as including modulation of commensal microorganisms residing in …

Exercise and the gut microbiome: a review of the evidence, potential mechanisms, and implications for human health

LJ Mailing, JM Allen, TW Buford… - Exercise and sport …, 2019 - journals.lww.com
The gastrointestinal tract contains trillions of microbes (collectively known as the gut
microbiota) that play essential roles in host physiology and health. Studies from our group …

Unhealthy lifestyle and gut dysbiosis: a better understanding of the effects of poor diet and nicotine on the intestinal microbiome

JE Martinez, DD Kahana, S Ghuman… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The study of the intestinal or gut microbiome is a newer field that is rapidly gaining attention.
Bidirectional communication between gut microbes and the host can impact numerous …

The microbiome of professional athletes differs from that of more sedentary subjects in composition and particularly at the functional metabolic level

W Barton, NC Penney, O Cronin, I Garcia-Perez… - Gut, 2018 - gut.bmj.com
Objective It is evident that the gut microbiota and factors that influence its composition and
activity effect human metabolic, immunological and developmental processes. We …

Gut dysbiosis is linked to hypertension

T Yang, MM Santisteban, V Rodriguez, E Li… - …, 2015 - Am Heart Assoc
Emerging evidence suggests that gut microbiota is critical in the maintenance of
physiological homeostasis. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that dysbiosis in …

Exercise modifies the gut microbiota with positive health effects

V Monda, I Villano, A Messina… - Oxidative medicine …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The human gastrointestinal tract (GIT) is inhabited by a wide cluster of microorganisms that
play protective, structural, and metabolic functions for the intestinal mucosa. Gut microbiota …

Differences in gut microbiota profile between women with active lifestyle and sedentary women

C Bressa, M Bailén-Andrino, J Pérez-Santiago… - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Physical exercise is a tool to prevent and treat some of the chronic diseases affecting the
world's population. A mechanism through which exercise could exert beneficial effects in the …