The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a biarthrodial hinge joint with complex function. The
primary growth center for the mandible is contained within the joint and is protected only by …

A systematic review was performed to assess the clinical outcomes of the reconstructive
methods using autogenous grafts for the management of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) …

Temporomandibular joint ankylosis (TMJA) is a complicated condition that affects not only
the condyle, but also the maxillofacial complex. Thus, it is often challenging to find a …

Background: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis is distinguished by complexity or
failure to open the mouth, leading to facial asymmetry, and malaligned teeth due to fusion of …

Complications can occur at any stage during a surgical procedure. It is always essential to
prevent complications by having adequate knowledge regarding the anatomy and with …