The kidneys are organs that require energy from the metabolism of fatty acids and glucose;
several studies have shown that the kidneys are metabolically active tissues with an …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating demyelinating disease characterized by
remyelination failure attributed to inadequate oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) …

Background Domesticated pigs serve as an ideal animal model for biomedical research and
also provide the majority of meat for human consumption in China. Porcine intramuscular fat …

Clusterin, a glycoprotein encoded by the CLU gene, is expressed in many tissues, including
the kidney, and clusterin expression is upregulated in the glomeruli of patients with various …

Objective To characterize the relationship between gut microbiota and neonatal acute
kidney injury biomarkers based on the gut-kidney axis. Study Design The Pubmed database …

Forkhead box protein O1 (FoxO1) regulates muscle growth, but the metabolic role of FoxO1
in skeletal muscle and its mechanisms remain unclear. To explore the metabolic role of …

Background Clusterin plays an important role in the cardiovascular system, and serum
levels of clusterin are higher in coronary artery disease patients. Here, we measured serum …

CLU encoding clusterin, has been reported to associate with Alzherimer's disease (AD) by
genome-wide association studies (GWAS) based on Caucasian populations. Our previous …

Hypoxia-regulated proximal tubular epithelial cells (PTCs) G2/M phase arrest/delay was
involved in production of renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis (TIF). TIF is a common pathological …

The cochlea contains two extracellular fluids, perilymph and endolymph. Endolymph
exhibits high potential of approximately+ 80−+ 110 mV (depending on species), which …