Background Despite advances in early detection and therapies, cancer is still one of the
most common causes of death worldwide. Since each tumor is unique, there is a need to …

The term 'extracellular vesicles' refers to a heterogeneous population of vesicular bodies of
cellular origin that derive either from the endosomal compartment (exosomes) or as a result …

Damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) are endogenous molecules which foment
inflammation and are associated with disorders in sepsis and cancer. Thus, therapeutically …

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide and a leading
cause of carcinogenic death. To date, surgical resection is regarded as the gold standard by …

Exosomes are cell-derived nanovesicles with diameters from 30 to 150 nm, released upon
fusion of multivesicular bodies with the cell surface. They can transport nucleic acids …

Exosomes are very small extracellular vesicles secreted by multiple cell types and are
extensively distributed in various biological fluids. Recent research indicated that exosomes …

Exosomes and microvesicles are two major categories of extracellular vesicles (EVs)
released by almost all cell types and are highly abundant in biological fluids. Both the …

As the adaptor that decodes mRNA sequence into protein, the basic aspects of tRNA
structure and function are central to all studies of biology. Yet the complexities of their …

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a major microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus. It is
the most frequent cause of end-stage renal disease with no definitive therapy available so …

Sepsis is a severe state of infection with high mortality. Pathogen-associated molecular
patterns and damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) initiate dysregulated systemic …