Fluorescence-guided surgery using tumour-targeted imaging agents has emerged over the
past decade as a promising and effective method of intraoperative cancer detection. An …

Optical imaging in disease diagnosis and treatment benefits from high spatiotemporal
resolution and the availability of numerous optical agents. However, many optical imaging …

The real-time, dynamic optical visualization of lesions and margins ensures not only
complete resection of the malignant tissues but also better preservation of the vital …

Fluorescence bioimaging affords a vital tool for both researchers and surgeons to
molecularly target a variety of biological tissues and processes. This review focuses on …

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is most frequently detected at an advanced stage. Such
late detection restricts treatment options and contributes to a dismal 5-year survival rate of 3 …

Detection of cancer at an early stage when it is still localized improves patient response to
medical interventions for most cancer types. The success of screening tools such as cervical …

Abnormal enzymatic activities are directly related to the development of cancers. Identifying
the location and expression levels of these enzymes in live cancer cells have considerable …

In oncology, technologies for clinical molecular imaging are used to diagnose patients,
establish the efficacy of treatments and monitor the recurrence of disease. Multiplexed …

Ultrasmall gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) have emerged as agile probes for in vivo imaging, as
they exhibit exceptional tumour accumulation and efficient renal clearance properties …

Real-time intraoperative guidance is essential during oncological surgery for complete and
safe tumour resection. Fluorescence imaging in the near-infrared spectrum has shown …