A normal lower urinary tract serves 2 functions: low-pressure urine storage and periodic
voluntary emptying. A neuropathic bladder (NB) is a heterogeneous condition that can result …

Introduction Low‐compliance bladder or high bladder pressure undoubtedly leads to
hydronephrosis and renal impairment. As four decades have elapsed since a previous study …

Aims This article focuses on how, and if, urodynamics can help to identify which kidneys are
in danger of deteriorating in function and also gives recommendations for future research …

Aims We aimed to describe the effectiveness of Onabotulinumtoxin A (Botox) in children with
neurogenic bladder (NGB) unresponsive to medical therapy to determine urodynamic …

Aims The aim of this study was to determine the value of urine nerve growth factor (NGF),
transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF‐Beta‐1), tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase …

Purpose To establish a predictive model for upper urinary tract damage (UUTD) in children
with neurogenic bladder (NB) and verify its efficacy. Methods A retrospective study was …

Purpose: The International Children's Continence Society recommends urodynamics
repeated at least twice for the optimal result. We aimed to search if 3 times repeat filling …

Purpose Neurogenic bladder associated with spina bifida disease remains a major cause
for mortality or morbidity due to kidney damages. However, we currently do not know which …

Background Patients with spina bifida are at risk for developing bladder and renal
deterioration secondary to increased bladder storage pressures. Objectives To determine …

Introduction Urologic issues are persistent and important causes of morbidity and mortality in
patients with myelomeningocele. Classically, patients with elevated bladder pressures …