Alternative cleavage and polyadenylation in health and disease
Most human genes have multiple sites at which RNA 3ʹ end cleavage and polyadenylation
can occur, enabling the expression of distinct transcript isoforms under different conditions …
can occur, enabling the expression of distinct transcript isoforms under different conditions …
Alternative polyadenylation of mRNA precursors
Alternative polyadenylation (APA) is an RNA-processing mechanism that generates distinct
3′ termini on mRNAs and other RNA polymerase II transcripts. It is widespread across all …
3′ termini on mRNAs and other RNA polymerase II transcripts. It is widespread across all …
Regulation by 3′-untranslated regions
C Mayr - Annual review of genetics, 2017 - annualreviews.org
3′-untranslated regions (3′-UTRs) are the noncoding parts of mRNAs. Compared to
yeast, in humans, median 3′-UTR length has expanded approximately tenfold alongside …
yeast, in humans, median 3′-UTR length has expanded approximately tenfold alongside …
U1 snRNP regulates cancer cell migration and invasion in vitro
Stimulated cells and cancer cells have widespread shortening of mRNA 3'-untranslated
regions (3'UTRs) and switches to shorter mRNA isoforms due to usage of more proximal …
regions (3'UTRs) and switches to shorter mRNA isoforms due to usage of more proximal …
3′-end processing of eukaryotic mRNA: machinery, regulation, and impact on gene expression
V Boreikaitė, LA Passmore - Annual review of biochemistry, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Formation of the 3′ end of a eukaryotic mRNA is a key step in the production of a mature
transcript. This process is mediated by a number of protein factors that cleave the pre …
transcript. This process is mediated by a number of protein factors that cleave the pre …
Molecular regulation of stem cell quiescence
Subsets of mammalian adult stem cells reside in the quiescent state for prolonged periods of
time. This state, which is reversible, has long been viewed as dormant and with minimal …
time. This state, which is reversible, has long been viewed as dormant and with minimal …
Alternative cleavage and polyadenylation: extent, regulation and function
The 3′ end of most protein-coding genes and long non-coding RNAs is cleaved and
polyadenylated. Recent discoveries have revealed that a large proportion of these genes …
polyadenylated. Recent discoveries have revealed that a large proportion of these genes …
PolyASite 2.0: a consolidated atlas of polyadenylation sites from 3′ end sequencing
CJ Herrmann, R Schmidt, A Kanitz, P Artimo… - Nucleic acids …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Generated by 3′ end cleavage and polyadenylation at alternative polyadenylation (poly
(A)) sites, alternative terminal exons account for much of the variation between human …
(A)) sites, alternative terminal exons account for much of the variation between human …
Alternative mRNA transcription, processing, and translation: insights from RNA sequencing
E de Klerk, P AC't Hoen - Trends in Genetics, 2015 - cell.com
The human transcriptome comprises> 80000 protein-coding transcripts and the estimated
number of proteins synthesized from these transcripts is in the range of 250000 to 1 million …
number of proteins synthesized from these transcripts is in the range of 250000 to 1 million …
Regulation of eukaryotic gene expression by the untranslated gene regions and other non-coding elements
There is now compelling evidence that the complexity of higher organisms correlates with
the relative amount of non-coding RNA rather than the number of protein-coding genes …
the relative amount of non-coding RNA rather than the number of protein-coding genes …