Central blood pressure: current evidence and clinical importance

CM McEniery, JR Cockcroft, MJ Roman… - European heart …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Pressure measured with a cuff and sphygmomanometer in the brachial artery is accepted as
an important predictor of future cardiovascular risk. However, systolic pressure varies …

Prediction of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality with central haemodynamics: a systematic review and meta-analysis

C Vlachopoulos, K Aznaouridis… - European heart …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Aims To calculate robust quantitative estimates on the predictive value of central pressures
and derived central haemodynamic indices for cardiovascular (CV) outcomes and all-cause …

Expert consensus document on arterial stiffness: methodological issues and clinical applications

S Laurent, J Cockcroft, L Van Bortel… - European heart …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
In recent years, great emphasis has been placed on the role of arterial stiffness in the
development of cardiovascular diseases. Indeed, the assessment of arterial stiffness is …

Role of arterial stiffness in cardiovascular disease

M Cecelja, P Chowienczyk - JRSM cardiovascular disease, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Propagation of the pressure wave along the arterial tree (pulse wave velocity [PWV]) is
related to the intrinsic elasticity of the arterial wall. PWV is increased in stiffer arteries and …

Central pressure more strongly relates to vascular disease and outcome than does brachial pressure: the Strong Heart Study

MJ Roman, RB Devereux, JR Kizer, ET Lee… - …, 2007 - Am Heart Assoc
Brachial blood pressure is predictive of cardiovascular outcome; however central pressure
may better represent the load imposed on the coronary and cerebral arteries and thereby …

Central or peripheral systolic or pulse pressure: which best relates to target organs and future mortality?

KL Wang, HM Cheng, SY Chuang… - Journal of …, 2009 - journals.lww.com
Objective To examine the relationship between brachial and central carotid pressures and
target organ indices at baseline and their association with future mortality. Methods We …

Central blood pressure measurements and antihypertensive therapy: a consensus document

E Agabiti-Rosei, G Mancia, MF O'Rourke… - …, 2007 - Am Heart Assoc
These guidelines acknowledged that central (aortic) blood pressure (BP), which is the
pressure exerted on the heart and brain, may be different from the pressure that is measured …

Wave reflection and arterial stiffness in the prediction of 15-year all-cause and cardiovascular mortalities: a community-based study

KL Wang, HM Cheng, SH Sung, SY Chuang, CH Li… - …, 2010 - Am Heart Assoc
The value of increased arterial wave reflection, usually assessed by the transit time–
dependent augmentation index and augmented pressure (Pa), in the prediction of …

Central but not brachial blood pressure predicts cardiovascular events in an unselected geriatric population: the ICARe Dicomano Study

R Pini, MC Cavallini, V Palmieri, N Marchionni… - Journal of the American …, 2008 - jacc.org
Objectives: The present study investigated whether central blood pressure (BP) predicts
cardiovascular (CV) events better than brachial BP in a cohort of normotensive and …

Non-invasive vascular function tests: their pathophysiological background and clinical application

H Tomiyama, A Yamashina - Circulation Journal, 2010 - jstage.jst.go.jp
The arterial tree can be simply classified into 3 compartments: elastic arteries, muscular
arteries, and arterioles. Among the most important functions of the arterial tree are (1) …