Importance Despite apparent progress in perinatal care, children born extremely or very
preterm (EP/VP) remain at high risk for cognitive deficits. Insight into factors contributing to …

Neonatal hypoxia-ischaemia (HI) is the most common cause of death and disability in
human neonates, and is often associated with persistent motor, sensory, and cognitive …

Brain injury in premature infants is of enormous public health importance because of the
large number of such infants who survive with serious neurodevelopmental disability …

Objective: Although many perinatal factors have been linked to adverse
neurodevelopmental outcomes in very premature infants, much of the variation in outcome …

BACKGROUND: To define the nature and frequency of brain injury and brain growth
impairment in very preterm (VPT) infants by using MRI at term-equivalent age and to relate …

With advances in neonatal care, preterm neonates are surviving with an evolving
constellation of motor and cognitive disabilities that appear to be related to widespread …

In recent years, a variety of segmentation methods have been proposed for automatic
delineation of the fetal and neonatal brain MRI. These methods aim to define regions of …

Brain development is largely shaped by early sensory experience. However, it is currently
unknown whether, how early, and to what extent the newborn's brain is shaped by exposure …

OBJECTIVE. Although cerebellar hemorrhagic injury is increasingly diagnosed in infants
who survive premature birth, its long-term neurodevelopmental impact is poorly defined. We …

Preterm birth is a leading cause of cognitive impairment in childhood and is associated with
cerebral gray and white matter abnormalities. Using multimodal image analysis, we tested …