Fossil brains provide evidence of underwater feeding in early seals

GA Lyras, L Werdelin, BGM van der Geer… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Pinnipeds (seals and related species) use their whiskers to explore their environment and
locate their prey. Today they live mostly in marine habitats and are adapted for a highly …

High prevalence and low intensity of Echinophthirius horridus infection in seals revealed by high effort sampling

I Herzog, U Siebert, K Lehnert - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Seal lice (Echinophthirius horridus) are bloodsucking ectoparasites of phocid seals and
vectors of pathogens like the heartworm, Acanthocheilonema spirocauda. Grey and harbour …

The origin of phocid seals and evolution of key behavioral character traits

A Berta, M Churchill, RW Boessenecker - Ethology and behavioral ecology …, 2022 - Springer
The earliest phocid seals evolved 30–24 million years ago (Ma) in the western North
Atlantic. There remains uncertainty in evolutionary relationships, with molecular data …

Flipper bone distribution reveals flexible trailing edge in underwater flying marine tetrapods

MC DeBlois, R Motani - Journal of Morphology, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Hydrofoil‐shaped limbs (flipper‐hydrofoils) have evolved independently several times in
secondarily marine tetrapods and generally fall into two functional categories:(1) those that …

A new large-bodied Pliocene seal with unusual cutting teeth

JP Rule, JW Adams, DS Rovinsky… - Royal Society …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Today, monachine seals display the largest body sizes in pinnipeds. However, the evolution
of larger body sizes has been difficult to assess due to the murky taxonomic status of fossil …

The influence of the land-to-sea macroevolutionary transition on vertebral column disparification in Pinnipedia

JM Esteban, A Martín-Serra… - … of the Royal …, 2024 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The repeated returns of vertebrates to the marine ecosystems since the Triassic serve as an
evolutionary model to understand macroevolutionary change. Here we investigate the …

Convergent evolution of forelimb-propelled swimming in seals

DP Hocking, FG Marx, S Wang, D Burton, M Thompson… - Current Biology, 2021 - cell.com
Modern pinnipeds (true and eared seals) employ two radically different swimming styles,
with true seals (phocids) propelling themselves primarily with their hindlimbs, whereas …

A new species of Pinnarctidion from the Pysht Formation of Washington State (USA) and a phylogenetic analysis of basal pan-pinnipeds (Eutheria, Carnivora)

CJ Everett, TA Deméré, AR Wyss - Journal of Vertebrate …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT A nearly complete skull and limited postcrania (SDSNH 146624), from the upper
Oligocene of the Pysht Formation (Clallam County, Washington State, USA), represent a …

A rare observation of group prey processing in wild leopard seals (Hydrurga leptonyx)

JR Robbins, D Poncet, AR Evans, DP Hocking - Polar Biology, 2019 - Springer
Cooperative feeding is often observed among predators with strong social bonds; however,
it is unexpected in solitary predators. During 2016, several mass predation events were …

Prey capture and processing in fur seals, sea lions and the walrus

DP Hocking, T Park, JP Rule, FG Marx - Ethology and behavioral ecology …, 2021 - Springer
Otarioids (fur seals, sea lions and the walrus, Odobenus rosmarus) are an ancient group of
marine mammals that have adapted to feeding in water in a variety of ways. Fur seals and …