Differentiation of embryonic stem cells to clinically relevant populations: lessons from embryonic development

CE Murry, G Keller - Cell, 2008 - cell.com
The potential to generate virtually any differentiated cell type from embryonic stem cells
(ESCs) offers the possibility to establish new models of mammalian development and to …

Embryonic stem cell differentiation: emergence of a new era in biology and medicine

G Keller - Genes & development, 2005 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The discovery of mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells> 20 years ago represented a major
advance in biology and experimental medicine, as it enabled the routine manipulation of the …

[HTML][HTML] Architectural protein subclasses shape 3D organization of genomes during lineage commitment

JE Phillips-Cremins, MEG Sauria, A Sanyal… - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
Understanding the topological configurations of chromatin may reveal valuable insights into
how the genome and epigenome act in concert to control cell fate during development …

Neuronal medium that supports basic synaptic functions and activity of human neurons in vitro

C Bardy, M Van Den Hurk, T Eames… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
Human cell reprogramming technologies offer access to live human neurons from patients
and provide a new alternative for modeling neurological disorders in vitro. Neural electrical …

[HTML][HTML] A bivalent chromatin structure marks key developmental genes in embryonic stem cells

BE Bernstein, TS Mikkelsen, X Xie, M Kamal… - Cell, 2006 - cell.com
The most highly conserved noncoding elements (HCNEs) in mammalian genomes cluster
within regions enriched for genes encoding developmentally important transcription factors …

Deconstructing transcriptional heterogeneity in pluripotent stem cells

RM Kumar, P Cahan, AK Shalek, R Satija… - Nature, 2014 - nature.com
Pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) are capable of dynamic interconversion between distinct
substates; however, the regulatory circuits specifying these states and enabling transitions …

In vitro differentiation of transplantable neural precursors from human embryonic stem cells

SC Zhang, M Wernig, ID Duncan, O Brüstle… - Nature …, 2001 - nature.com
The remarkable developmental potential and replicative capacity of human embryonic stem
(ES) cells promise an almost unlimited supply of specific cell types for transplantation …

Dopamine neurons derived from embryonic stem cells function in an animal model of Parkinson's disease

JH Kim, JM Auerbach, JA Rodríguez-Gómez, I Velasco… - nature, 2002 - nature.com
Parkinson's disease is a widespread condition caused by the loss of midbrain neurons that
synthesize the neurotransmitter dopamine. Cells derived from the fetal midbrain can modify …

Human embryonic stem cell-derived oligodendrocyte progenitor cell transplants remyelinate and restore locomotion after spinal cord injury

HS Keirstead, G Nistor, G Bernal, M Totoiu… - Journal of …, 2005 - Soc Neuroscience
Demyelination contributes to loss of function after spinal cord injury, and thus a potential
therapeutic strategy involves replacing myelin-forming cells. Here, we show that …

Neurons derived from reprogrammed fibroblasts functionally integrate into the fetal brain and improve symptoms of rats with Parkinson's disease

M Wernig, JP Zhao, J Pruszak… - Proceedings of the …, 2008 - National Acad Sciences
The long-term goal of nuclear transfer or alternative reprogramming approaches is to create
patient-specific donor cells for transplantation therapy, avoiding immunorejection, a major …