Modelling ice and snow melt is of large practical and scientific interest, including issues such
as water resource management, avalanche forecasting, glacier dynamics, hydrology and …

Diurnal mountain wind systems are local thermally driven wind systems that form over
mountainous terrain and are produced by the buoyancy effects associated with the diurnal …

Glaciers and Glaciation is the classic textbook for all students of glaciation. Stimulating and
accessible, it has established a reputation as a comprehensive and essential resource. In …

Cold regions involve hydrological processes that are not often addressed appropriately in
hydrological models. The Cold Regions Hydrological Modelling platform (CRHM) was …

The climate in Svalbard is undergoing amplified change compared to the global mean. This
has major implications for runoff from glaciers and seasonal snow on land. We use a …

The Paris agreement aims to hold global warming to well below 2∘ C and to pursue efforts
to limit it to 1.5∘ C relative to the pre-industrial period. Recent estimates based on …

To investigate the spatial distribution of the energy-and mass-balance fluxes of a glacier, a
two-dimensional mass-balance model was developed and applied to Morteratschgletscher …

Wildfire occurrence and severity is predicted to increase in the upcoming decades with
severe negative impacts on human societies. The impacts of upwind wildfire activity on …

Meteorological variables were recorded (14 March 2002 to 14 March 2003) at 4890 m
above sea level (asl) on the Antizana Glacier 15 (0.71 km2; 0° 28′ S, 78° 09′ W) in the …

Tropical glaciology includes investigation of climate variability in poorly documented regions
of large surface‐atmosphere energy exchanges. This study examines the surface energy …