With increment in dependency on web technology, a commensurate increase has been
noted in destructive attempts to disrupt the essential web technologies, hence leading to …

One of the most effective methods of training a model for intrusion detection requires a very
good selection of features from the data and efficient and robust training algorithms to …

In recent years, Electronic Commerce (E-commerce) applications are attracting many users
and merchants to conduct their daily business online which includes payment of bills, online …

A denial-of-service (DoS) attack is a malicious act with the goal of interrupting the access to
a computer network. The result of DoS attack can cause the computers on the network to …

Distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks are one of the main threats to information
security. The purpose of DDoS attacks at the network (IP) and transport (TCP) layers is to …

In relation to each IoT layer, this paper examines DoS/DDoS attacks as well as security
measures. It demonstrates how different vulnerabilities in every tier can be used by …

The whole world is joining the Internet because our world is moving toward digitalization.
Internet/networks are significant today on the planet; information security has turned into a …

As the number of services available over the Internet increases, the network infrastructure
becomes more vulnerable to malicious cyber threats. To address such issues, various …

ABSTRACT A transaction between a user and a web server involves several layers that are
known as Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) layers. The application layer is the highest …

■ Denial of Service (DOS) attack: malicious act with the goal of interrupting the access to a
computer network.■ Motivation: include but are not limited to revenge, prestige, politics, or …