Among the armoury of photovoltaic materials, thin film heterojunction photovoltaics continue
to be a promising candidate for solar energy conversion delivering a vast scope in terms of …

Thin-film solar cells have been referred to as second-generation solar photovoltaics (PV) or
next-generation solutions for the renewable energy industry. The layer of absorber materials …

Heavy metals in soils are of great environmental concern, in order to determine heavy metal
content in the surface soil from the vicinity of an abundant railway servicing workshop and …

An extension of the classic thermodynamics theory to nanometer scale has generated a new
interdisciplinary theory–nanothermodynamics. It serves as a bridge between macroscopic …

Cd 1− x Zn x S (0≤ x≤ 1) thin films have been deposited by chemical bath deposition
method on glass substrates from aqueous solution containing cadmium acetate, zinc acetate …

SnS and SnS2 thin films have been prepared by the dip technique. In this technique, a
substrate was dipped into an alcoholic solution of the corresponding chloride and thiourea …

Sb2 (S1–x Se x) 3 alloy material is a kind of encouraging material for realistically apposite
solar cell because it benefits from high absorption coefficient, suitable bandgap, superior …

Cd1− xZnxS (0≤ x≤ 1) thin films have been prepared by the co-evaporation of CdS and
ZnS. When the ZnS mole ratio was less than 0.85, the crystal structure of Cd1− xZnxS films …

Structural, electronic and optical properties of ternary alloy system CdxZn1− xS have been
studied using first-principles approach based on density functional theory. Electronic …

CdS and CdS: In films (at the In percentages of 25, 35 and 45) were deposited onto glass
substrates at the substrate temperature of 300±5° C by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis technique …