Rotation with thermally induced buoyancy governs many astrophysical and geophysical
processes in the atmosphere, ocean, sun, and Earth's liquid-metal outer core. Rotating …

In this paper, we investigate and develop scaling laws as a function of external
nondimensional control parameters for heat and momentum transport for nonrotating, slowly …

Thermal interactions between Earth's core and mantle provide the power that maintains the
geomagnetic field. However, the effect of these interactions and, in particular, the …

Convection occurs ubiquitously on and in rotating geophysical and astrophysical bodies.
Prior spherical shell studies have shown that the convection dynamics in polar regions can …

Elucidating the processes in the liquid core that have produced observed palaeointensity
changes over the last 3.5 Gyr is crucial for understanding the dynamics and long-term …

The circulation in Europa's ocean determines the degree of thermal, mechanical and
chemical coupling between the ice shell and the silicate mantle. Using global direct …

This work studies two-dimensional fixed-flux Rayleigh–Bénard convection with periodic
boundary conditions in both horizontal and vertical directions and analyses its dynamics …

In fluid dynamics, the scaling behaviour of flow length scales is commonly used to infer the
governing force balance of a system. The key to a successful approach is to measure length …

We report on turbulent thermal convection experiments in a rotating cylinder with a diameter
(is not associated with a change of the flow morphology, but is rather the rotation rate for …

Rotating convective turbulence is ubiquitously found across geophysical settings, such as
surface and subsurface oceans, planetary atmospheres, molten metal planetary cores …