Advances in nanomedicine, coupled with novel methods of creating advanced materials at
the nanoscale, have opened new perspectives for the development of healthcare and …

Although inappropriate pharmacokinetic properties were a major cause of attrition in the
1990s, safety issues are recognized as today's single largest cause of drug candidate …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterised by the gradual demise of dopaminergic neurons.
In recent years, there has been significant interest in herbal treatments. In this study …

As with the previous editions, Introduction to Toxicology, Fourth Edition, continues to chart
the evolution of the field of toxicology, from the use of natural toxins by ancient tribes through …

Genotoxic impurities (GTIs) in pharmaceuticals at trace levels are of increasing concerns to
both pharmaceutical industries and regulatory agencies due to their potentials for human …

The history of chemistry has been one of understanding the properties and transformations
of matter. Perhaps the most important aspect of this understanding is the properties that …

Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) or bowel cancer is one of the most important cancer
diseases, needing serious attention. The cell surface receptor gene human epidermal …

Ginsenosides, the main active constituents of Panax ginseng Meyer (P. ginseng), have
potential therapeutic effects. All tested ginsenosides except ginsenoside F1 have previously …

Bioinformatics and biodegradation are two primary scientific fields in applied microbiology
and biotechnology. The present review describes development of various bioinformatics …

Toxicity is a common drawback of newly designed chemotherapeutic agents. With the
exception of pharmacophore-induced toxicity (lack of selectivity at higher concentrations of a …