Pesticide resistance inflicts significant economic losses on a global scale each year. To
address this pressing issue, substantial efforts have been dedicated to unraveling the …

Honeybee nests constructed without man-made wax foundation have significantly more
variability of cell widths/sizes than those in commercially-kept colonies. The effects of this …

There are many artificial sources of radiofrequency electromagnetic field (RF-EMF) in the
environment, with a value between 100 MHz and 6 GHz. The most frequently used signal is …

Simple Summary A dynamically developing civilization is constantly increasing the demand
for electricity. Increasing energy consumption and communication range contributes to the …

Simple Summary The amount of electromagnetic field (EMF) in the environment emitted by
electrical and electronic devices, mobile phone masts, or power lines is constantly …

The increasing prevalence of monocultures has reduced floral diversity, diminishing pollen
diet variety for bees. This study examines the impact of monofloral pollen diets (hazel …

Simple Summary The ELF-EMF pollution generated by the increase in electrically powered
devices and power lines, accompanied by economic development, has a widespread effect …

Biological tissues, including insect tissues, are among lossy dielectric materials. The
permittivity properties of these materials are described by loss factor ε ″and loss tangent tg …

The investigation of the effects of artificial 50 Hz electric field (E-field) frequency on Apis
mellifera is a relatively new field of research. Since the current literature focuses mainly on …

The cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) protein family plays an important role in regulating life
functions, such as the cell cycle and metabolism. This study reports the first cloning and …