Application of physical snowpack models in support of operational avalanche hazard forecasting: A status report on current implementations and prospects for the …

S Morin, S Horton, F Techel, M Bavay, C Coléou… - Cold regions science …, 2020 - Elsevier
The application of numerical modelling of the snowpack in support of avalanche hazard
prediction is increasing. Modelling, in complement to direct observations and weather …

Snow fracture in relation to slab avalanche release: critical state for the onset of crack propagation

J Gaume, A van Herwijnen, G Chambon… - The …, 2017 - tc.copernicus.org
The failure of a weak snow layer buried below cohesive slab layers is a necessary, but
insufficient, condition for the release of a dry-snow slab avalanche. The size of the crack in …

Data-driven automated predictions of the avalanche danger level for dry-snow conditions in Switzerland

C Pérez-Guillén, F Techel, M Hendrick… - … Hazards and Earth …, 2021 - nhess.copernicus.org
Even today, the assessment of avalanche danger is by large a subjective, yet data-based
decision-making process. Human experts analyze heterogeneous data volumes, diverse in …

Characterizing snow instability with avalanche problem types derived from snow cover simulations

B Reuter, L Viallon-Galinier, S Horton… - Cold Regions Science …, 2022 - Elsevier
Snow cover models support avalanche forecasting. However, despite much development to
derive snow instability from snow cover model output, snow cover models presently do not …

Using snow depth observations to provide insight into the quality of snowpack simulations for regional-scale avalanche forecasting

S Horton, P Haegeli - The Cryosphere, 2022 - tc.copernicus.org
The combination of numerical weather prediction and snowpack models has potential to
provide valuable information about snow avalanche conditions in remote areas. However …

A process-based approach to estimate point snow instability

B Reuter, J Schweizer, A van Herwijnen - The Cryosphere, 2015 - tc.copernicus.org
Snow instability data provide information about the mechanical state of the snow cover and
are essential for forecasting snow avalanches. So far, direct observations of instability …

Assessment of snow transport in avalanche terrain

M Lehning, C Fierz - Cold Regions Science and Technology, 2008 - Elsevier
A local to regional assessment of transported snow during snow storms or subsequent
periods of strong winds is a prerequisite to reliably estimate avalanche danger. Despite the …

[HTML][HTML] A random forest model to assess snow instability from simulated snow stratigraphy

S Mayer, A van Herwijnen, F Techel… - The Cryosphere, 2022 - tc.copernicus.org
Modeled snow stratigraphy and instability data are a promising source of information for
avalanche forecasting. While instability indices describing the mechanical processes of dry …

A new mixed‐mode failure criterion for weak snowpack layers

I Reiweger, J Gaume… - Geophysical Research …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The failure of a weak snow layer is the first in a series of processes involved in dry‐snow
slab avalanche release. The nature of the initial failure within the weak layer is not yet fully …

The effect of snow cover on lemming population cycles in the Canadian High Arctic

F Bilodeau, G Gauthier, D Berteaux - Oecologia, 2013 - Springer
Rising temperatures and changes in the precipitation regime will have a strong impact on
the quality of the snow cover in the Arctic. A snow cover of good quality protecting lemmings …