OBJECTIVE Hydrocephalic macrocephaly can result in poor psychosocial development,
positioning difficulties, skin breakdown, and poor cosmesis. Although reduction cranioplasty …

Purpose Computer-assisted design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM)
technology in nasoalveolar molding (NAM) should save time and manpower and reduce …

Background: The application of aesthetic, craniofacial, and microsurgical principles in the
execution of face transplantation may improve outcomes. Optimal soft-tissue face …

Purpose Full facial osteomyocutaneous transplantation requires correct 3-dimensional (3D)
alignment of donor osseous structures to a new cranial base with minimal reference points …

Introduction Great precision is required for craniofacial surgery, and computer-aided design
(CAD) methods may be used to plan surgery before it is performed. In this study, three …

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess whether long-term outcomes were
equivalent between computer-assisted design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM)-assisted …

Background: In orthognathic surgery, virtual surgical planning (VSP) is gaining popularity
over traditional surgical planning (TSP); however, concerns about cost of VSP have slowed …

We compared two methods of planning virtual alveolar moulding as the first step in
nasoalveolar moulding to provide the basis for an automated process to fabricate …

The complex three-dimensional relationships in congenital craniofacial reconstruction
uniquely lend themselves to the ability to accurately plan and model the result provided by …

Objective Cranial vault remodeling surgery for craniosynostosis carries the potential risk of
dural venous sinus injury given the extensive bony exposure. Identification of the dural …