Introduction to Haar Measure Tools in Quantum Information: A Beginner's Tutorial

AA Mele - Quantum, 2024 - quantum-journal.org
The Haar measure plays a vital role in quantum information, but its study often requires a
deep understanding of representation theory, posing a challenge for beginners. This tutorial …

Efficient quantum pseudorandomness with nearly time-independent Hamiltonian dynamics

Y Nakata, C Hirche, M Koashi, A Winter - Physical Review X, 2017 - APS
Quantum randomness is an essential key to understanding the dynamics of complex many-
body systems and also a powerful tool for quantum engineering. However, exact realizations …

Stabilizer rényi entropy

L Leone, SFE Oliviero, A Hamma - Physical Review Letters, 2022 - APS
We introduce a novel measure for the quantum property of “nonstabilizerness”—commonly
known as “magic”—by considering the Rényi entropy of the probability distribution …

Simulation of quantum circuits by low-rank stabilizer decompositions

S Bravyi, D Browne, P Calpin, E Campbell… - Quantum, 2019 - quantum-journal.org
Recent work has explored using the stabilizer formalism to classically simulate quantum
circuits containing a few non-Clifford gates. The computational cost of such methods is …

Theory of quantum system certification

M Kliesch, I Roth - PRX quantum, 2021 - APS
The precise control of complex quantum systems promises numerous technological
applications including digital quantum computing. The complexity of such devices renders …

[HTML][HTML] Analysing quantum systems with randomised measurements

P Cieśliński, S Imai, J Dziewior, O Gühne, L Knips… - Physics Reports, 2024 - Elsevier
Measurements with randomly chosen settings determine many important properties of
quantum states without the need for a shared reference frame or calibration. They naturally …

Quantifying nonstabilizerness through entanglement spectrum flatness

E Tirrito, PS Tarabunga, G Lami, T Chanda, L Leone… - Physical Review A, 2024 - APS
Nonstabilizerness, also colloquially referred to as magic, is a resource for advantage in
quantum computing and lies in the access to non-Clifford operations. Developing a …

[HTML][HTML] Classical shadows with noise

DE Koh, S Grewal - Quantum, 2022 - quantum-journal.org
The classical shadows protocol, recently introduced by Huang, Kueng, and Preskill [Nat.
Phys. 16, 1050 (2020)], is a quantum-classical protocol to estimate properties of an unknown …

Multiqubit Clifford groups are unitary 3-designs

H Zhu - Physical Review A, 2017 - APS
Unitary t-designs are a ubiquitous tool in many research areas, including randomized
benchmarking, quantum process tomography, and scrambling. Despite the intensive efforts …

Zero-temperature entanglement membranes in quantum circuits

GM Sommers, S Gopalakrishnan, MJ Gullans, DA Huse - Physical Review B, 2024 - APS
In chaotic quantum systems, the entanglement of a region A can be described in terms of the
surface tension of a spacetime membrane pinned to the boundary of A. Here, we interpret …