Osteoporosis is a common bone metabolic disease in postmenopausal women, diabetic
patients and obese patients and is characterized by an imbalance in bone formation and …

Menopause-related musculoskeletal (MSK) disorders include osteoporosis, osteoarthritis
(OA), sarcopenia and sarco-obesity. This review focuses on the applications of nuclear …

Background The weight-adjusted waist circumference index (WWI) is a novel obesity
indicator that offers improved accuracy in assessing both muscle and fat mass compared to …

Chronic positive energy balance has surged among societies worldwide due to increasing
dietary energy intake and decreasing physical activity, a phenomenon called the energy …

Introduction The weight-adjusted waist circumference index (WWI) is a novel obesity
evaluation indicator that appears to be superior to body mass index (BMI) and waist …

Introduction Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic disease characterized by the
presence of systemic inflammation, manifesting not only as gastrointestinal symptoms but …

Introduction Impairment of bone structure in patients with acromegaly (AP) varies
independently of bone mineral density (BMD). Body composition parameters, which are …

Background Reports on the association of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) exposure with
adolescent bone health are scarce, and studies have primarily targeted maternal serum …

Accumulating evidence supports the potential protective effects of vitamin D against chronic
diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, autoimmune diseases, cancers, cardiovascular …

The relationship between body weight and bone mass in the elderly remains unclear, and
whether obesity is a protective factor is still a matter of debate. For this reason, the aim of this …