In recent years, brain-based technologies that capitalise on human abilities to facilitate
human–system/robot interactions have been actively explored, especially in brain robotics …

Brain–computer interfaces are used for direct two-way communication between the human
brain and the computer. Brain signals contain valuable information about the mental state …

Consumer markets demonstrate an observable trend towards mass customization.
Assembly processes are required to adapt in order to meet the requirements of increased …

This study aimed to develop an intuitive gait-related motor imagery (MI)-based hybrid brain-
computer interface (BCI) controller for a lower-limb exoskeleton and investigate the …

Understanding the effects of different hip assistance modes is a fundamental step in the
process of designing hip assistance devices and controllers that can provide better …

Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) provide a novel
approach for controlling external devices. BCI technologies can be important enabling …

Research on lower limb exoskeleton (LLE) for rehabilitation have developed rapidly to meet
the need of the population with neurologic injuries. LLEs for rehabilitation include …

Stroke is a standout amongst the most imperative reasons of incapacity on the planet. Due to
partial or full paralysis, the majority of patients are compelled to rely upon parental figures …

Recent engineering and neuroscience applications have led to the development of brain–
computer interface (BCI) systems that improve the quality of life of people with motor …

Stroke is one of the prime reasons for paralysis throughout the world caused due to impaired
nervous system and resulting in disability to move the affected body parts. Rehabilitation is …