Diffusion metamaterials

Z Zhang, L Xu, T Qu, M Lei, ZK Lin, X Ouyang… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Diffusion and wave propagation are both fundamental transport mechanisms, but they have
intrinsically different dynamics, governing equations, and applications. Over the past …

Photonics of time-varying media

E Galiffi, R Tirole, S Yin, H Li, S Vezzoli… - Advanced …, 2022 - spiedigitallibrary.org
Time-varying media have recently emerged as a new paradigm for wave manipulation, due
to the synergy between the discovery of highly nonlinear materials, such as epsilon-near …

Controlling mass and energy diffusion with metamaterials

F Yang, Z Zhang, L Xu, Z Liu, P Jin, P Zhuang… - Reviews of Modern …, 2024 - APS
Diffusion driven by temperature or concentration gradients is a fundamental mechanism of
energy and mass transport that inherently differs from wave propagation in both physical …

Diffusive Fizeau drag in spatiotemporal thermal metamaterials

L Xu, G Xu, J Huang, CW Qiu - Physical Review Letters, 2022 - APS
Fizeau drag means that the speed of light can be regulated by the flow of water, owing to the
momentum interaction between photons and moving media. However, the dragging of heat …

Convective Thermal Metamaterials: Exploring High‐Efficiency, Directional, and Wave‐Like Heat Transfer

R Ju, G Xu, L Xu, M Qi, D Wang, PC Cao… - Advanced …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Convective thermal metamaterials are artificial structures where convection dominates in the
thermal process. Due to the field coupling between velocity and temperature, convection …

Thermal Willis coupling in spatiotemporal diffusive metamaterials

L Xu, G Xu, J Li, Y Li, J Huang, CW Qiu - Physical Review Letters, 2022 - APS
Willis coupling generically stems from bianisotropy or chirality in wave systems.
Nevertheless, those schemes are naturally unavailable in diffusion systems described by a …

Microwave space-time-modulated metasurfaces

S Taravati, GV Eleftheriades - ACS Photonics, 2022 - ACS Publications
Over the past decade, static metasurfaces have proved to be low-profile and efficient
apparatuses for transformation of electromagnetic waves. However, such metasurfaces are …

Homogenization theory of space-time metamaterials

PA Huidobro, MG Silveirinha, E Galiffi, JB Pendry - Physical Review Applied, 2021 - APS
We present a general framework for the homogenization theory of space-time
metamaterials. By mapping to a frame comoving with the space-time modulation, we derive …

Mechanical metamaterials

R Craster, S Guenneau, M Kadic… - Reports on Progress in …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Mechanical metamaterials, also known as architected materials, are rationally designed
composites, aiming at elastic behaviors and effective mechanical properties beyond ('meta') …

Observation of Weyl exceptional rings in thermal diffusion

G Xu, W Li, X Zhou, H Li, Y Li, S Fan… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
A non-Hermitian Weyl equation indispensably requires a three-dimensional (3D)
real/synthetic space, and it is thereby perceived that a Weyl exceptional ring (WER) will not …