The dynamics of legged locomotion: Models, analyses, and challenges

P Holmes, RJ Full, D Koditschek, J Guckenheimer - SIAM review, 2006 - SIAM
Cheetahs and beetles run, dolphins and salmon swim, and bees and birds fly with grace
and economy surpassing our technology. Evolution has shaped the breathtaking abilities of …

Intelligence by mechanics

R Blickhan, A Seyfarth, H Geyer… - … of the Royal …, 2007 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Research on the biomechanics of animal and human locomotion provides insight into basic
principles of locomotion and respective implications for construction and control. Nearly …

Capturability-based analysis and control of legged locomotion, part 1: Theory and application to three simple gait models

T Koolen, T De Boer, J Rebula… - … journal of robotics …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
This two-part paper discusses the analysis and control of legged locomotion in terms of N-
step capturability: the ability of a legged system to come to a stop without falling by taking N …

Can robots make good models of biological behaviour?

B Webb - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2001 - cambridge.org
How should biological behaviour be modelled? A relatively new approach is to investigate
problems in neuroethology by building physical robot models of biological sensorimotor …

Low-bandwidth reflex-based control for lower power walking: 65 km on a single battery charge

PA Bhounsule, J Cortell, A Grewal… - … Journal of Robotics …, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
No legged walking robot yet approaches the high reliability and the low power usage of a
walking person, even on flat ground. Here we describe a simple robot which makes small …

A simply stabilized running model

RM Ghigliazza, R Altendorfer, P Holmes, D Koditschek - SIAM review, 2005 - SIAM
The spring-loaded inverted pendulum (SLIP), or monopedal hopper, is an archetypal model
for running in numerous animal species. Although locomotion is generally considered a …

Synthesis of two-dimensional human walking: a test of the λ-model

M Günther, H Ruder - Biological cybernetics, 2003 - Springer
To test the λ-model version of the equilibrium point hypothesis both for feasibility and validity
with respect to the control of terrestrial locomotion, we developed a two-dimensional, eleven …

A simple model for clock-actuated legged locomotion

J Seipel, P Holmes - Regular and chaotic dynamics, 2007 - Springer
The spring-loaded inverted pendulum (SLIP) model describes well the steady-state center-of-
mass motions of a diverse range of walking and running animals and robots. Here we ask …

Using optimization to create self-stable human-like running

K Mombaur - Robotica, 2009 - cambridge.org
This paper demonstrates how numerical optimization techniques can efficiently be used to
create self-stable running motions for a human-like robot model. Exploitation of self-stability …

Three additions to passive dynamic walking; actuation, an upper body, and 3D stability

M Wisse - 4th IEEE/RAS International Conference on Humanoid …, 2004 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
One of the main challenges in the design of human-like walking robots (useful for service or
entertainment applications as well as the study of human locomotion) is to obtain dynamic …