How to best assess abdominal obesity

H Fang, E Berg, X Cheng, W Shen - Current Opinion in Clinical …, 2018 - journals.lww.com
Waist circumference is a simple, inexpensive method to measure abdominal obesity. CT and
MRI are reference methods for measuring VAT. Further studies are needed to establish the …

Brown Adipose Reporting Criteria in Imaging STudies (BARCIST 1.0): recommendations for standardized FDG-PET/CT experiments in humans

KY Chen, AM Cypess, MR Laughlin, CR Haft, HH Hu… - Cell metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
Human brown adipose tissue (BAT) presence, metabolic activity, and estimated mass are
typically measured by imaging [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake in response to cold …

[HTML][HTML] Brown adipose tissue and thermogenesis

A Fenzl, FW Kiefer - Hormone molecular biology and clinical …, 2014 - degruyter.com
The growing understanding of adipose tissue as an important endocrine organ with multiple
metabolic functions has directed the attention to the (patho) physiology of distinct fat depots …

[HTML][HTML] Dietary factors promoting brown and beige fat development and thermogenesis

M Okla, J Kim, K Koehler, S Chung - Advances in nutrition, 2017 - Elsevier
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is a specialized fat tissue that has a high capacity to dissociate
cellular respiration from ATP utilization, resulting in the release of stored energy as heat …

New insights and potential therapeutic interventions in metabolic diseases

VJ Clemente-Suárez, A Martín-Rodríguez… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Endocrine homeostasis and metabolic diseases have been the subject of extensive
research in recent years. The development of new techniques and insights has led to a …

Adipose tissues and thyroid hormones

MJ Obregon - Frontiers in physiology, 2014 - frontiersin.org
The maintenance of energy balance is regulated by complex homeostatic mechanisms,
including those emanating from adipose tissue. The main function of the adipose tissue is to …

Emerging roles of adipose progenitor cells in tissue development, homeostasis, expansion and thermogenesis

DC Berry, Y Jiang, JM Graff - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
Stem or progenitor cells are an essential component for the development, homeostasis,
expansion, and regeneration of many tissues. Within white adipose tissue (WAT) reside …

Segmentation and quantification of adipose tissue by magnetic resonance imaging

HH Hu, J Chen, W Shen - … Resonance Materials in Physics, Biology and …, 2016 - Springer
In this brief review, introductory concepts in animal and human adipose tissue segmentation
using proton magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography are …

Magnetic resonance imaging techniques for brown adipose tissue detection

M Wu, D Junker, RT Branca… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) methods
can non-invasively assess brown adipose tissue (BAT) structure and function. Recently, MRI …

Increased levels of irisin in people with long‐standing Type 1 diabetes

D Espes, J Lau, PO Carlsson - Diabetic medicine, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Background Irisin stimulates browning of white adipose tissue and improves metabolic
control in mice. Betatrophin, another recently described hormone, improves metabolic …