Plant evolution driven by interactions with symbiotic and pathogenic microbes

PM Delaux, S Schornack - Science, 2021 - science.org
BACKGROUND Microbial interactions have shaped plant diversity in terrestrial ecosystems.
By forming mutually beneficial symbioses, microbes helped plants colonize land more than …

Exploiting biological nitrogen fixation: a route towards a sustainable agriculture

A Soumare, AG Diedhiou, M Thuita, M Hafidi… - Plants, 2020 - mdpi.com
For all living organisms, nitrogen is an essential element, while being the most limiting in
ecosystems and for crop production. Despite the significant contribution of synthetic …

Specialized metabolic functions of keystone taxa sustain soil microbiome stability

W Xun, Y Liu, W Li, Y Ren, W Xiong, Z Xu, N Zhang… - Microbiome, 2021 - Springer
Background The relationship between biodiversity and soil microbiome stability remains
poorly understood. Here, we investigated the impacts of bacterial phylogenetic diversity on …

The fungal collaboration gradient dominates the root economics space in plants

J Bergmann, A Weigelt, F van Der Plas… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
Plant economics run on carbon and nutrients instead of money. Leaf strategies
aboveground span an economic spectrum from “live fast and die young” to “slow and …

Effectiveness of nitrogen fixation in rhizobia

K Lindström, SA Mousavi - Microbial biotechnology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Biological nitrogen fixation in rhizobia occurs primarily in root or stem nodules and is
induced by the bacteria present in legume plants. This symbiotic process has fascinated …

Genetic strategies for improving crop yields

J Bailey-Serres, JE Parker, EA Ainsworth, GED Oldroyd… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
The current trajectory for crop yields is insufficient to nourish the world's population by 2050.
Greater and more consistent crop production must be achieved against a backdrop of …

A plant's diet, surviving in a variable nutrient environment

GED Oldroyd, O Leyser - Science, 2020 - science.org
BACKGROUND Although plants are dependent on the capture of a number of elemental
nutrients from the soil, the principal nutrients that limit plant productivity are nitrogen (N) and …

Current progress in nitrogen fixing plants and microbiome research

K Mahmud, S Makaju, R Ibrahim, A Missaoui - Plants, 2020 - mdpi.com
In agroecosystems, nitrogen is one of the major nutrients limiting plant growth. To meet the
increased nitrogen demand in agriculture, synthetic fertilizers have been used extensively in …

TSEBRA: transcript selector for BRAKER

L Gabriel, KJ Hoff, T Brůna, M Borodovsky, M Stanke - Bmc Bioinformatics, 2021 - Springer
Background BRAKER is a suite of automatic pipelines, BRAKER1 and BRAKER2, for the
accurate annotation of protein-coding genes in eukaryotic genomes. Each pipeline trains …

Nuclear phylotranscriptomics and phylogenomics support numerous polyploidization events and hypotheses for the evolution of rhizobial nitrogen-fixing symbiosis in …

Y Zhao, R Zhang, KW Jiang, J Qi, Y Hu, J Guo, R Zhu… - Molecular plant, 2021 - cell.com
Fabaceae are the third largest angiosperm family, with 765 genera and∼ 19 500 species.
They are important both economically and ecologically, and global Fabaceae crops are …