Reverse osmosis (RO) is the most widely used technology in water treatment and
desalination technologies for potable water production. Since its invention, RO has …

Reverse osmosis (RO) based desalination is one of the most important and widely
recognized technologies for production of fresh water from saline water. Since its conception …

Reverse osmosis (RO) is a pressure driven membrane process which has been widely
applied and recognized as the leading technology of desalination process. Improvement in …

Boron is an essential micronutrient for plants and animals as well as a useful component for
numerous industries. It is necessary to produce low boron containing water from RO …

The removal of boron from seawater remains a challenge and now receives increasing
attention worldwide. Boron removal rates offered by conventional reverse osmosis …

Membrane technology has been used in desalination and wastewater treatment due to its
many advantages such as ease of operation, smaller footprint, higher efficiency, and lower …

Surface roughness and the associated nanosized voids inside the roughness structures
have great influence on the separation performance of thin film composite polyamide …

Rapid development of seawater desalination applications using membrane technology in
recent years has reignited the issue of boron in drinking water. This is reflected by an …

Removal of boron from saline water sources has presented a major challenge for
commercially available reverse osmosis desalination membranes. In this work, we report the …

We developed an integrated treatment train that enables effective treatment of shale oil and
gas produced water generated from the Wattenberg field in northeast Colorado. Membrane …