Mendelian randomization for cardiovascular diseases: principles and applications

SC Larsson, AS Butterworth… - European heart journal, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Large-scale genome-wide association studies conducted over the last decade have
uncovered numerous genetic variants associated with cardiometabolic traits and risk factors …

Statin toxicity: mechanistic insights and clinical implications

NC Ward, GF Watts, RH Eckel - Circulation research, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
There is now overwhelming evidence to support lowering LDL-c (low-density lipoprotein
cholesterol) to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Statins are a class of drugs …

Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology using mendelian randomisation (STROBE-MR): explanation and elaboration

VW Skrivankova, RC Richmond, BAR Woolf… - bmj, 2021 - bmj.com
Mendelian randomisation (MR) studies allow a better understanding of the causal effects of
modifiable exposures on health outcomes, but the published evidence is often hampered by …

American Association of Clinical Endocrinology clinical practice guideline: developing a diabetes mellitus comprehensive care plan—2022 update

L Blonde, GE Umpierrez, SS Reddy, JB McGill… - Endocrine Practice, 2022 - Elsevier
Objective The objective of this clinical practice guideline is to provide updated and new
evidence-based recommendations for the comprehensive care of persons with diabetes …

[HTML][HTML] Analysis of rare genetic variation underlying cardiometabolic diseases and traits among 200,000 individuals in the UK Biobank

SJ Jurgens, SH Choi, VN Morrill, M Chaffin… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Cardiometabolic diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide. Despite a known
genetic component, our understanding of these diseases remains incomplete. Here, we …

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: causes, diagnosis, cardiometabolic consequences, and treatment strategies

N Stefan, HU Häring, K Cusi - The lancet Diabetes & endocrinology, 2019 - thelancet.com
The prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing worldwide. In
some patients with NAFLD, isolated steatosis can progress to advanced stages with non …

Statin safety and associated adverse events: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association

CB Newman, D Preiss, JA Tobert… - … , and vascular biology, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
One in 4 Americans> 40 years of age takes a statin to reduce the risk of myocardial
infarction, ischemic stroke, and other complications of atherosclerotic disease. The most …

[HTML][HTML] Association of risk factors with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review

L Ismail, H Materwala, J Al Kaabi - Computational and structural …, 2021 - Elsevier
Diabetes is the leading cause of severe health complications and one of the top 10 causes
of death worldwide. To date, diabetes has no cure, and therefore, it is necessary to take …

The MR-Base platform supports systematic causal inference across the human phenome

G Hemani, J Zheng, B Elsworth, KH Wade… - elife, 2018 - elifesciences.org
Results from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) can be used to infer causal
relationships between phenotypes, using a strategy known as 2-sample Mendelian …

Side effects of statins: from pathophysiology and epidemiology to diagnostic and therapeutic implications

M Ruscica, N Ferri, M Banach, CR Sirtori… - Cardiovascular …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Treatment with statins, inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A
reductase, has proven beneficial preventive effects on cardiovascular events. However …