Role of the gut–brain axis in energy and glucose metabolism

HR Wachsmuth, SN Weninger, FA Duca - Experimental & molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
The gastrointestinal tract plays a role in the development and treatment of metabolic
diseases. During a meal, the gut provides crucial information to the brain regarding …

Function and mechanisms of enteroendocrine cells and gut hormones in metabolism

FM Gribble, F Reimann - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2019 - nature.com
Gut hormones have many key roles in the control of metabolism, as they target diverse
tissues involved in the control of intestinal function, insulin secretion, nutrient assimilation …

[HTML][HTML] A proximal-to-distal survey of healthy adult human small intestine and colon epithelium by single-cell transcriptomics

J Burclaff, RJ Bliton, KA Breau, MT Ok… - Cellular and molecular …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Single-cell transcriptomics offer unprecedented resolution of tissue
function at the cellular level, yet studies analyzing healthy adult human small intestine and …

[HTML][HTML] Anxiety, depression, and the microbiome: a role for gut peptides

G Lach, H Schellekens, TG Dinan, JF Cryan - Neurotherapeutics, 2018 - Elsevier
The complex bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain is finely
orchestrated by different systems, including the endocrine, immune, autonomic, and enteric …

Ghrelin, CCK, GLP-1, and PYY (3–36): secretory controls and physiological roles in eating and glycemia in health, obesity, and after RYGB

RE Steinert, C Feinle-Bisset, L Asarian… - Physiological …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
The efficacy of Roux-en-Y gastric-bypass (RYGB) and other bariatric surgeries in the
management of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus and novel developments in …

Single-cell messenger RNA sequencing reveals rare intestinal cell types

D Grün, A Lyubimova, L Kester, K Wiebrands, O Basak… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Understanding the development and function of an organ requires the characterization of all
of its cell types. Traditional methods for visualizing and isolating subpopulations of cells are …

Feeding the microbiota-gut-brain axis: diet, microbiome, and neuropsychiatry

KV Sandhu, E Sherwin, H Schellekens, C Stanton… - Translational …, 2017 - Elsevier
The microbial population residing within the human gut represents one of the most densely
populated microbial niche in the human body with growing evidence showing it playing a …

Identification of enteroendocrine regulators by real-time single-cell differentiation mapping

H Gehart, JH van Es, K Hamer, J Beumer… - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
Homeostatic regulation of the intestinal enteroendocrine lineage hierarchy is a poorly
understood process. We resolved transcriptional changes during enteroendocrine …

[HTML][HTML] Intestinal enteroendocrine lineage cells possess homeostatic and injury-inducible stem cell activity

KS Yan, O Gevaert, GXY Zheng, B Anchang… - Cell stem cell, 2017 - cell.com
Several cell populations have been reported to possess intestinal stem cell (ISC) activity
during homeostasis and injury-induced regeneration. Here, we explored inter-relationships …

The physiology of the gastric parietal cell

AC Engevik, I Kaji, JR Goldenring - Physiological reviews, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
Parietal cells are responsible for gastric acid secretion, which aids in the digestion of food,
absorption of minerals, and control of harmful bacteria. However, a fine balance of activators …