Background Inclusion health focuses on people in extremely poor health due to poverty,
marginalisation, and multimorbidity. We aimed to review morbidity and mortality data on four …

The expansion of the penal system has been one of the most dramatic trends in
contemporary American society. A wealth of research has examined the impact of …

After decades of stability from the 1920s to the early 1970s, the rate of incarceration in the
United States more than quadrupled in the past four decades. The Committee on the …

Chinese translation Background: Among former prisoners, a high rate of death has been
documented in the early postrelease period, particularly from drug-related causes. Little is …

More than 10 million people are incarcerated worldwide; this number has increased by
about a million in the past decade. Mental disorders and infectious diseases are more …

High-frequency deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-HFS) is the
preferred surgical treatment for advanced Parkinson's disease. In the 15 years since its …

Background Former inmates are at high risk for death from drug overdose, especially in the
immediate post-release period. The purpose of the study is to understand the drug use …

Mary Douglas argues that,'There are some things we cannot experience without ritual.'Ex-
prisoner reintegration may be one of them. The punishment process involves an inordinate …

OBJECTIVE: To systematically review and perform a meta-analysis of the research literature
on the prevalence of mental disorders in adolescents in juvenile detention and correctional …

Although incarceration rates have risen sharply since the 1970s, medical sociology has
largely neglected the health effects of imprisonment. Incarceration might have powerful …