The skeleton is a highly dynamic tissue whose structure relies on the balance between bone
deposition and resorption. This equilibrium, which depends on osteoblast and osteoclast …

Photobiomodulation (PBM) imparts therapeutically significant benefits in the healing of
chronic wounds. Chronic wounds develop when the stages of wound healing fail to progress …

Implantation of stem cells for tissue regeneration faces significant challenges such as
immune rejection and teratoma formation. Cell‐free tissue regeneration thus has a potential …

Rationale: Osteoporosis is a severe bone disorder that is a threat to our aging population.
Excessive osteoclast formation and bone resorption lead to changes in trabecular bone …

Background Osteoporosis is recognized as a skeletal disorder characterized by diminished
bone tissue quality and density. Regular physical exercise is widely acknowledged to …

Abstract λ-Carrageenan (Carr), a seaweed polysaccharide, is used as a proinflammatory
agent in research. Betulinic acid (BA), a naturally occurring pentacyclic triterpenoid, exerts …

Background Researchers have been exploring the molecular mechanisms underlying the
control of periodontal ligament stem cell (PDLSC) osteogenic differentiation. Recently, long …

Stem cell senescence is characterized by progressive functional dysfunction and secretory
phenotypic changes including decreased proliferation, dysfunction of osteogenic and …

Bisphenol A (BPA) is one of the world's most widely used plasticizer, and its hazardous
impacts have been well studied. However, few studies focused on the effects of parental …

Background and purpose Osteoporosis is characterized by excessive bone resorption due
to enhanced osteoclast activation. Stimulation of nuclear factor of activated T cells 1 …