Conducting polymers (CPs) constitute an important class of organic functional materials.
Their unique physical and electrical properties and being inexpensive, easy to synthesize …

Neurotransmitters are important biochemical molecules that control behavioral and
physiological functions in central and peripheral nervous system. Therefore, the analysis of …

The aim of this review is to cover advances in noble metal nanoparticle (MNP)-based
biosensors and to outline the principles and main functions of MNPs in different classes of …

Functionalized nanocomposites based on various type of graphene nanomaterials including
graphene, graphene oxides (GOs), and doped graphene (oxides) are widely used as …

Existing electrochemical biosensing platforms, using traditional rigid and unstretchable
electrodes, cannot monitor the biological signaling molecules released by cells in a …

Lung cancer is undoubtedly one of the most serious health issues of the 21 st century. It is
the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in both men and women worldwide …

Phenolic compounds (PCs) exist widely in natural environment and human life, which pose
a huge threat to human health due to the toxic effects. Therefore, it is necessary to develop …

The over-growth and coagulation of nanoparticles is prevented using capping agents by the
production of stearic effect that plays a pivotal role in stabilizing the interface. This strategy of …

Nowadays, several neurological disorders and neurocrine tumours are associated with
dopamine (DA) concentrations in various biological fluids. Highly accurate and ultrasensitive …

Electrochemical sensors provide means for real-time monitoring of neurotransmitter release
events, which is a relatively easy process in simple electrolytes. However, this does not …