The social value of education and human capital

F Lange, R Topel - Handbook of the Economics of Education, 2006 - Elsevier
We review and extend the empirical literature that seeks evidence of a wedge between the
private and social returns to human capital, specifically education. This literature has two …

International student graduates' workforce integration: A systematic review

Y Han, D Gulanowski, GJ Sears - International Journal of Intercultural …, 2022 - Elsevier
Although international students play a central role in addressing labour shortages and
strengthening the economies of receiving countries, research examining the workforce …

The case against education: Why the education system is a waste of time and money

B Caplan - 2019 - torrossa.com
When I started writing this book, I knew I'd need to read piles of research but failed to foresee
the enormity of the piles. Education isn't just a major industry; it inspires researchers' …

The signaling value of a high school diploma

D Clark, P Martorell - Journal of Political Economy, 2014 - journals.uchicago.edu
This paper distinguishes between the human capital and signaling theories by estimating
the earnings return to a high school diploma. Unlike most indicators of education (eg, a year …

The relationship between marijuana initiation and dropping out of high school

JW Bray, GA Zarkin, C Ringwalt, J Qi - Health economics, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
The prevalence of marijuana use among young people has risen rapidly in recent years,
causing concern over the potential impact on academic performance of such use. While …

The relationship between education and health behavior: some empirical evidence

AJ Cowell - Health economics, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Although researchers agree that more educated people typically engage in healthier
behaviors, they have not uncovered the reason why. This paper considers several …

Nominal comparability is not enough:(In-) equivalence of construct validity of cross-national measures of educational attainment in the European Social Survey

SL Schneider - Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 2010 - Elsevier
Educational attainment is a core social background variable covered in each and every
survey of individuals. Since educational institutions and qualifications are difficult to …

Educational degrees and adult mortality risk in the United States

RG Rogers, BG Everett, A Zajacova… - … and social biology, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
We present the first published estimates of US adult mortality risk by detailed educational
degree, including advanced postsecondary degrees. We use the 1997–2002 National …

Labor market penalties for foreign degrees among college educated immigrants

CA Arbeit, JR Warren - Social science research, 2013 - Elsevier
Are college degrees earned abroad worth less in the American economy than degrees
earned in the United States? Do the labor market penalties associated with holding a foreign …

Confusing credentials: The cross-nationally comparable measurement of educational attainment

S Schneider, S Schneider - 2009 - ora.ox.ac.uk
The quality of educational attainment measures lies at the heart of many cross-national
micro-sociological research projects and international education statistics. This study aims at …